LUXEMBOURG
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Luxembourg Old Town resembles an oasis in the middle of a modern city.
The town rolls on a very steep rocky outcrop at the confluence of the Alzette and Pétrusse Rivers. Until the 19th century, it was one of Europe’s largest fortresses.
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Though the fortress was dismantled, its layout and buildings are retained.
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Inside and at the foot of the ramparts – the Grund – is where people lived and engaged in businesses. The Abbey of Neumünster is the area's landmark and worship place.
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The Upper Town was reserved for the nobles and religious communities.
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Noteworthy buildings in this area are the Grand Ducal Palace and the Notre Dame Cathedral. It also grants a sweeping view of the Grund and the beautiful Pétrusee Valley.
Many gates, bastions, and casemates still remain in Luxembourg Old Town.
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